Recent developments in the analysis and environmental chemistry of toxaphene with emphasis on the marine environment
Identifieur interne : 001164 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001163; suivant : 001165Recent developments in the analysis and environmental chemistry of toxaphene with emphasis on the marine environment
Auteurs : Derek Muir [Canada] ; Jacob De Boer [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Trends in Analytical Chemistry [ 0165-9936 ] ; 1995.
Abstract
Toxaphene (camphechlor) is a pesticide consisting primarily of chlorinated bornanes (CHBs) which was widely used until the mid 1980s. Toxaphene continues to be a major contaminant in marine and freshwater biota, with levels in marine fish exceeding some regulatory guideline limits. Methods of analysis for CHBs include gas chromatography with detection by electron-capture negative ion and electron ionization mass spectrometry, as well as electron-capture detection. Until recently quantification of toxaphene was limited by lack of suitable analytical standards and by limited information on the structural identity of CHB residues in environmental samples. This article reviews recent developments, such as the identification and synthesis of CHB congeners, and new information on spatial and temporal trends.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0165-9936(95)91473-6
Affiliations:
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G." last="Muir">Derek Muir</name><affiliation><country>Canada</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Burlington (Ontario)</settlement><region type="province">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="lab" n="5">Centre canadien des eaux intérieures</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Boer, Jacob" sort="De Boer, Jacob" uniqKey="De Boer J" first="Jacob" last="De Boer">Jacob De Boer</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:F2729818A208A6E6384F559E44355AF73A554847</idno><date when="1995" year="1995">1995</date><idno type="doi">10.1016/0165-9936(95)91473-6</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/F2729818A208A6E6384F559E44355AF73A554847/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000941</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000941</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000D07</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000D07</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0165-9936:1995:Muir D:recent:developments:in</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001235</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001164</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001164</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">Recent developments in the analysis and environmental chemistry of toxaphene with emphasis on the marine environment</title><author><name sortKey="Muir, Derek C G" sort="Muir, Derek C G" uniqKey="Muir D" first="Derek C. G." last="Muir">Derek Muir</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Derek C.G. Muir is at the Freshwater Institute, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Winnipeg MB, R3T 2N6</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>R3T 2N6</wicri:noRegion><placeName><settlement type="city">Burlington (Ontario)</settlement><region type="province">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="lab" n="5">Centre canadien des eaux intérieures</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Boer, Jacob" sort="De Boer, Jacob" uniqKey="De Boer J" first="Jacob" last="De Boer">Jacob De Boer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Jacob de Boer is at the DLO-Netherlands Institute for Fisheries Research, IJmuiden</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>IJmuiden</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Trends in Analytical Chemistry</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">TRAC</title><idno type="ISSN">0165-9936</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1995">1995</date><biblScope unit="volume">14</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="56">56</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="66">66</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0165-9936</idno></series><idno type="istex">F2729818A208A6E6384F559E44355AF73A554847</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/0165-9936(95)91473-6</idno><idno type="PII">0165-9936(95)91473-6</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0165-9936</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Toxaphene (camphechlor) is a pesticide consisting primarily of chlorinated bornanes (CHBs) which was widely used until the mid 1980s. Toxaphene continues to be a major contaminant in marine and freshwater biota, with levels in marine fish exceeding some regulatory guideline limits. Methods of analysis for CHBs include gas chromatography with detection by electron-capture negative ion and electron ionization mass spectrometry, as well as electron-capture detection. Until recently quantification of toxaphene was limited by lack of suitable analytical standards and by limited information on the structural identity of CHB residues in environmental samples. This article reviews recent developments, such as the identification and synthesis of CHB congeners, and new information on spatial and temporal trends.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li><li>Pays-Bas</li></country><region><li>Ontario</li></region><settlement><li>Burlington (Ontario)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Centre canadien des eaux intérieures</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Canada"><region name="Ontario"><name sortKey="Muir, Derek C G" sort="Muir, Derek C G" uniqKey="Muir D" first="Derek C. G." last="Muir">Derek Muir</name></region></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="De Boer, Jacob" sort="De Boer, Jacob" uniqKey="De Boer J" first="Jacob" last="De Boer">Jacob De Boer</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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